What is 16 percent of 320?
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Solution for 'What is 16% of 320?'
In the following example consider that:
- The percentage figure is represented by X%
- The whole amount is represented by W
- The portion amount or part is represented by P
Solution Steps
The following question is of the type "How much X percent of W", where W is the whole amount and X is the percentage figure or rate".
Let's say that you need to find 16 percent of 320. What are the steps?
Step 1: first determine the value of the whole amount. We assume that the whole amount is 320.
Step 2: determine the percentage, which is 16.
Step 3: Convert the percentage 16% to its decimal form by dividing 16 into 100 to get the decimal number 0.16:
16100 = 0.16
Notice that dividing into 100 is the same as moving the decimal point two places to the left.
16.0 → 1.60 → 0.16
Step 4: Finally, find the portion by multiplying the decimal form, found in the previous step, by the whole amount:
0.16 x 320 = 51.2 (answer).
The steps above are expressed by the formula:
P = W × X%100
This formula says that:
"To find the portion or the part from the whole amount, multiply the whole by the percentage, then divide the result by 100".
The symbol % means the percentage expressed in a fraction or multiple of one hundred.
Replacing these values in the formula, we get:
P = 320 × 16100 = 320 × 0.16 = 51.2 (answer)
Therefore, the answer is 51.2 is 16 percent of 320.